In india it is represented by 2 genera and about 25. Pdf a multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae. Research article open access a multi gene sequence. In this work the evolutionary relationships within the musaceae family were studied using species and dna sequences obtained from a set of 19 unlinked nuclear. The members of this family are widely distributed over tropical regions of the world. Genomewide analysis of repeat diversity across the family. As yet in the musaceae family, however, all published sequencebased phylogenetic studies have targeted extranuclear andor ribosomal dna sequence. The plant list includes 235 scientific plant names of species rank for the family musaceae. They are grown mainly for their fruit, the banana, and for their fibres, manila and hemp, used for making rope. Musaceae treelike tropical asian herbs banana family, family musaceae liliopsid family, monocot family family. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Dec 08, 2017 musaceae banana family systematic position botanical description and economical importance of musa paradisiaca musaceae banana family musa paradisiaca.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Musaceae is a small plant family that consists of three genera. In this work the evolutionary relationships within the musaceae family were studied using species and dna. The plants have a large herbaceous growth habit with leaves with overlapping basal sheaths that form a pseudostem making some members appear to be woody trees.
Musaceae banana family systematic position botanical description and economical importance of musa paradisiaca musaceae banana family musa paradisiaca. A floristic survey of the family compositae from aguascalientes state, mexico, has been performed. Representatives occur in all except the coldest parts of the world but are most numerous in the tropics. The phylogeny of the musaceae remains controversial. An annotated list of the species of ensete, musa and musella. The plant list includes a further 1,103 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the family. Musa food and agriculture organization of the united nations. This ornamental, stoloniferous plant has large, evergreen leaves that can grow to a length of about 3 feet, much. The musaceae are a family of flowering plants in the order zingiberales. In this work the evolutionary relationships within the musaceae family. John kress2 herbs perennial or monocarpic, growing from sympodial rhizomes or a massive, sympodial corm. A multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae banana family. Request pdf on dec 12, 2015, alfred joe and others published taxonomic revision of the family musaceae in india find, read and cite all the research you.
This survey has resulted in new records of 64 genera and 103 species for the state. A multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae banana. How to compress a pdf file adobe acrobat dc tutorials. Smajor species of economic importance smusa acuminata a genome smusa balbisiana b genome sploidy levels of commercial bananas sdiploid, aa and bb striploid, aaa, aab, abb.
Musaceae definition is a family of trees or arborescent herbs order musales that have clustered flowers subtended by spathaceous bracts, a perianth of two petaloid series, five. Classification for kingdom plantae down to family musaceae. Bananas belong to the family musaceae, in the order. Different species display a varia tion of size, color, flowering and hardi ness. Summary introduction whats new ensete musa musella images bibliography index page. Musaceae plant classification group famine foods purdue. Musaceae definition of musaceae by the free dictionary. Evolutionary dynamics and biogeography of musaceae reveal a. Musaceae banana family, musa paradisiaca and economic importance. This page was last edited on 22 december 2019, at 22. Molecular phylogeny and systematics of the banana family. Musaceae definition is a family of trees or arborescent herbs order musales that have clustered flowers subtended by spathaceous bracts, a perianth of two petaloid series, five anthers with one staminodium, and a baccate or capsular fruit.
This is a small family of only about 40 species in two genera musa and ensete found in wet tropical lowlands, although recently one or two species. Place in a welldraining soil with lots of peat, perlite, and vermiculite. Musaceae at germplasm resources information network. Malvaceae, the hibiscus, or mallow, family order malvales containing some 243 genera and at least 4,225 species of herbs, shrubs, and trees. Originating in indomalaysia, bananas were valued as an early food. Li, a monotypic genus in the banana family musaceae endemic to southwestern china, was. Musaceae jussieu 1789 is a small family disjunctively distributed in tropical regions in asia, africa and australia. The bananafamilies or banana group is a basal paraphyletic assemblage in the order zingiberales monocotyledoneae that comprises musaceae the banana family, lowiaceae, strelitziaceae, and heliconiaceae. Taxonomic revision of the family musaceae in india request pdf. Click the tools tab at the top left, scroll down until you see the optimize pdf. The classification of the musaceae banana family species and their phylogenetic interrelationships remain controversial, in part due to limited nucleotide information to complement the morphological and physiological characters. A list of lyrics, artists and songs that contain the term family musaceae from the lyrics.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Share your knowledge share your word file share your pdf file. A multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae banana family article pdf available in bmc evolutionary biology 11103. Whittemore treelike herbs, perennial, from corm rhizome corm. Musaceae is a family of flowering plants composed of three genera with ca 91 known species. In this study, 17 plastid genome data covered 8 family members within zingiberales were employed to evaluate the relationships among the families, their ancestral area origins, and the placements of heliconiaceae and musaceae. Structure and macromolecular composition of the seed coat of the.
Musa simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Conservation of wild musa species around the family pond. Moraceae, the mulberry family of the rose order rosales, with about 40 genera and some 1,000 species of deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs, distributed mostly in tropical and subtropical regions. Musaceae includes about 6 genera and about 150 species. In india the family is represented by a single genus musa and 10 species. Apr 16, 2011 the classification of the musaceae banana family species and their phylogenetic interrelationships remain controversial, in part due to limited nucleotide information to complement the morphological and physiological characters. Pronunciation of family musaceae with 2 audio pronunciations, 4 synonyms, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for family musaceae. A list of all accepted names in musaceae is available in csv format. The musaceae family including five ensete, 45 musa and one musella species was. This page was last edited on 21 august 2017, at 15. Brief overview of diversity of wild indian musaceae. Roasted fish, chicken or meat kebab are sometimes served. Musaceae botanical illustrations wikimedia commons.
Musaceae synonyms, musaceae pronunciation, musaceae translation, english dictionary definition of musaceae. All structured data from the file and property namespaces. Reappraisal of sectional taxonomy in musa musaceae markku hakkinen finnish museum of natural history, botanic garden, university of helsinki, p. The musaceae family including five ensete, 45 musa and one musella species was dated using a large phylogenetic framework encompassing 163 species. This also indicates that the region bordering with bangladesh, china and myanmar is a biodiversityrich area for musaceae and strengthen the view that this region is considered as one of the major centers of origin of the family musaceae. The bananafamilies or banana group is a basal paraphyletic assemblage in the order zingiberales monocotyledoneae that comprises musaceae the banana family, lowiaceae. Daytime temperatures should be between 8090f and nighttime temperatures should be between 7080f. This plant prefers to be in an area of full sun to partial shade.
This report synthesizes the available information and documents existing data from micro sample surveys on the. The phylogenetic position of the family within the order zingiberales is well understood as being closely related to heliconiaceae, lowiaceae and strelitziaceae kress et al. Musaceae treelike tropical asian herbs banana family, family musaceae liliopsid family, monocot family family of flowering plants having a. The plant list includes 4,849 scientific plant names of species rank for the family moraceae. Around 70 species of musa are known, with a broad variety of uses many bananas. Musaceae plant classification group famine foods plants that are not normally considered as crops are consumed in times of famine purdue university, west lafayette, indiana. A family of monocotyledonous plants in the order zingiberales characterized by five functional stamens, unisexual flowers, spirally arranged leaves and. This annotated list started life as a simple attempt to resolve inconsistencies and ambiguities in nomenclature of the ornamental musaceae encountered in various standard horticultural texts. Plants of the family contain a milky latex and have alternate or opposite leaves and small.
In india the family is represented by a single genus musa. Background the banana family musaceae includes genetically a diverse group of species and their diploid and polyploid hybrids that are widely cultivated in the tropics. The family musaceae is in the major group angiosperms flowering plants. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. It belongs to the musaceae family and there are approximately 300 species, but only 20 varieties are used for consumption. References eedit eedit soorce angiosperm phylogeny group 2009. The pollination biology of musella lasiocarpa franch. Apr 16, 2011 the major drawback to the use of low copy sequence is the need to distinguish between paralogs and orthologs. In spite of their socioeconomic importance, the knowledge of musaceae genomes is basically limited to draft genome assemblies of two species, musa acuminata and m. This represents about 81% of the total wild musaceae diversity in india. The family is native to the tropics of the old world. The family is native to the tropics of africa and asia.
Learn how to compress pdf files to reduce file size using adobe acrobat dc on windows or mac. To reduce the size of your pdf file, open the optimize pdf tool. This free and easy to use online tool allows to combine multiple pdf or images files into a single pdf document without having to install any software. Approximately 70 million metric tons of bananas are. The wild and ornamental musaceae of vietnam with descriptions of two new travelling bananas. Pdf evolutionary dynamics and biogeography of musaceae reveal. Musa is one of two or three genera in the family musaceae. Musaceae, the banana family of plants order zingiberales, consisting of 2 genera, musa and ensete, with about 50 species native to africa, asia, and australia. Select up to 20 pdf files and images from your computer or drag them to the drop area. Musaceae article about musaceae by the free dictionary. In most recent classifications the family of the musaceae, to which the bananas belong, there are three genera. This annotated list started life as a simple attempt to resolve inconsistencies and ambiguities in nomenclature of the ornamental musaceae.
Cannaceae or canna family is a monotypic family containing single genus canna with about 60 species, the original home of canna is tropical and subtropical america. Service oriented architecture it6801 question bank pdf free. This is the most uptodate synthesis of available information on musaceae in china although research is not complete. Species of musaceae contained within the plant list belong to 2 plant genera. Herbs perennial or monocarpic, growing from sympodial rhizomes or a massive, sympodial corm. Musaceae at national center for biotechnology information. Phylogeny based on the bayesian analysis of dataset a. About the classification report about the classification download. Pseudostem composed of clasping leaf sheaths, tall, base swollen to strongly so and jarlike. Species of moraceae contained within the plant list belong to 37 plant genera. Musaceae simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Musaceae banana family, musa paradisiaca and economic. The plant list includes a further 182 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the family musaceae. An annotated list of the species of ensete, musa and musella introduction.
This is a small family of only about 40 species in two genera musa and ensete found in wet tropical lowlands, although recently one or two species have been found in higher latitudes. A multi gene sequencebased phylogeny of the musaceae. Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Musaceae on integrated taxonomic information system. However, its flower, especially the number and fusions of floral parts, is unique in the family musaceae. Among the approximately species of musaceae found in thailand swangpol and somana 2009, the new species, musa nanensis, bears overall vegetative appearance resembling members of the musa genus. Musaceae is a family of flowering plants composed of three genera with ca 91 known species, placed in the order zingiberales. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Leaves basal, in several ranks, differentiated into basal sheath, petiole, and blade.
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